Surface active agents. Determination of cloud point of non-ionic surface active agents obtained by condensation of ethylene oxide
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Standard number:
BS EN 1890:2006
Pages:
14
Released:
2006-07-31
ISBN:
0 580 48935 3
Status:
Standard
DESCRIPTION
BS EN 1890:2006
This standard BS EN 1890:2006 Surface active agents. Determination of cloud point of non-ionic surface active agents obtained by condensation of ethylene oxide is classified in these ICS categories:
71.100.40 Surface active agents
This document specifies methods for the determination of the cloud point of solutions of non-ionic surface active agents obtained by the reaction of ethylene oxide with a hydrophobic base molecule. This document primarily applies to surfactants obtained by reaction of ethylene oxide with hydrophobic base molecules, such as fatty alcohols, fatty acids, long-chain alkylphenols, fatty amines, fatty acid esters of sugar derivatives among other ethoxylated non-ionic surfactants, which are by far the most commonly used. NOTE Other non-ionic surfactants containing other structural units, such as propylene oxide-ethylene oxide block copolymers, have distinctive behaviours that make the determination of the cloud point more difficult. This leads sometimes to a gradual turbidity over a temperature range of several degrees or even to the occurrence of two cloud points at significantly different temperatures.